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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 5, 2002

Registration No. 333-            



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


REGISTRATION STATEMENT
ON
FORM S-3
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


ODETICS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 95-2588496
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

1515 South Manchester Avenue
Anaheim, California 92802
(714) 774-5000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant's principal executive offices)


GREGORY A. MINER
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
Odetics, Inc.
1515 South Manchester Avenue
Anaheim, California 92802
(714) 774-5000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)


Copy to:
Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq.
Patty H. Le, Esq.
Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
38 Technology Drive
Irvine, California 92618
(949) 790-6300


Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
from time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.

        If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o

        If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ý

        If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

        If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

        If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. o


CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE



Title of Shares
to be Registered
  Amount
to be
Registered
  Proposed Maximum
Offering Price
per Share(1)
  Proposed Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price(1)
  Amount of
Registration
Fee

Class A common stock, $0.10 par value per share (including associated preferred stock purchase rights)   5,187,500 shares(2)   $1.10   $5,706,250   $525

(1)
Estimate based upon the average of the high and low sales prices of the Registrant's Class A common stock on September 3, 2002, as reported by the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, pursuant to Rule 457(c) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(2)
Pursuant to Rule 416, this registration statement also covers any additional shares of Class A common stock which become issuable by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction.

        The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.




PROSPECTUS

5,187,500 Shares
ODETICS, INC.
Class A Common Stock

        This prospectus relates to the offering from time to time of a total of 5,187,500 shares of the Class A common stock of Odetics, Inc. or interests therein by the selling stockholders listed on page 17 and their transferees. All of these shares were issued or are issuable to the selling stockholders in connection with a private placement completed in August 2002. The prices at which the selling stockholders may sell their shares will be determined by the prevailing market price for their shares or in negotiated transactions. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of these shares.

        We have two classes of common stock outstanding—the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock. The rights, preferences and privileges of each class of common stock are identical in all respects except for voting rights. As of the date of this prospectus, the holders of the Class A common stock are entitled to elect 25% of the Board of Directors rounded up to the nearest whole number, or two directors, and the holders of the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock, voting together as a single class, are entitled to elect the balance of the Board, or six directors. On all other matters to be addressed by a stockholder vote, the holders of Class A common stock have one-tenth of one vote per share held and the holders of Class B common stock have one vote per share held.

        Our Class A common stock and our Class B common stock are quoted on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol "ODETA" and "ODETB," respectively. On September 3, 2002, the last reported sale price for the Class A common stock was $1.06 per share and on August 27, 2002, the last reported sale price for the Class B common stock was $1.05 per share.


        You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on page 3 of this prospectus before purchasing any of the Class A common stock offered by this prospectus.

        Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is September 5, 2002.



ODETICS

        Odetics, Inc. provides products, systems and services that control and manage the use of public roadways, secure access to public and private facilities, and secure the delivery of digital communications. Our company was founded in 1969 to supply digital recorders for use in the United States space program. We pioneered new designs and standards for digital magnetic tape recorders offering high reliability and enhanced performance in the adverse environment attendant to space flight. In the 1970s, we broadened our information automation product line to include time-lapse videocassette recorders for commercial security and surveillance applications, and entered the business of manufacturing telecom network synchronization products. Through our MAXxess Systems, Inc. (previously known as Gyyr Incorporated) subsidiary, we became a leading supplier of time-lapse videotape cassette recorders, and we pioneered new products incorporating digital video technologies and related CCTV products used in security and surveillance systems. In April 2001, we sold Gyyr's Vortex Dome and Quarterback Controller product lines. Then in September 2001, we sold the assets of our CCTV product line, and changed the name of our Gyyr subsidiary to MAXxess Systems, Inc. to continue to pursue the security market with electronic access control products and systems.

        Beginning in the late 1970s, we developed and manufactured telecom synchronization products in our Communications division. We incorporated our Communications division in fiscal 1999 as our wholly-owned subsidiary, Zyfer, Inc., as part of our business expansion to develop products focused on the security aspects of data traffic over ground and satellite links, and network communications.

        Leveraging our expertise in video image processing, we entered into the intelligent transportation system ("ITS") business with the introduction of a video-based vehicle detection system in 1993. In June 1997, we acquired certain assets comprising the Transportation Systems business from Rockwell International, creating our ITS division, which expanded our offerings to include advanced traffic management systems and advanced traveler information systems. We incorporated our ITS division in 1998 as Odetics ITS, Inc. In October 1998, we broadened our systems offerings by acquiring Meyer, Mohaddes Associates, Inc. In January 2000, we reincorporated Odetics ITS in Delaware and changed its name to Iteris, Inc. Odetics currently owns 78.2% of the outstanding common stock of Iteris, or 62.7% as calculated for the preferred stock conversion equivalent. Meyer, Mohaddes Associates, Inc. currently operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Iteris, Inc.

        In the early 1980s, we developed the technical expertise to apply automation to new commercial applications and established our Odetics Broadcast division. We incorporated our Odetics Broadcast division in 1999 as Broadcast, Inc. Broadcast is a supplier of content management and delivery solutions for the television, cable and satellite industries. The success of our video tape libraries led us to pursue new applications for information automation technologies. In 1991, we introduced an automated tape handling subsystem for integration into tape libraries designed for midrange computers and client/server networks. In January 1993, we formed a separate subsidiary, ATL Products, Inc., to pursue the market for automated tape libraries. In March 1997, ATL completed an initial public offering of 1,650,000 shares of its Class A common stock. We distributed our remaining 82.9% interest in ATL to our stockholders in a tax-free distribution in October 1997.

        Odetics has a unique mix of competencies in outdoor image processing, high-speed security processing, precision timing and synchronization, and data management. We have a unique identity within each of our vertical markets that we address, and our business is organizationally structured so that our management teams and technical competencies are in alignment with each area of market focus. Our business units share a common overhead structure for facilities, human resources, benefits and certain accounting, finance and management services.

        Our principal executive offices are located at 1515 South Manchester Avenue, Anaheim, California 92802, and our telephone number is (714) 774-5000.

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RISK FACTORS

        Our business is subject to a number of risks, some of which are discussed below. Other risks are presented elsewhere in this prospectus and in the information incorporated by reference into the prospectus. You should consider the following risks carefully in addition to the other information contained in this prospectus (including the information incorporated by reference) before purchasing the shares of our common stock. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business operations. If any of these risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be seriously harmed. In that event, the market price for our common stock could decline and you may lose all or part of your investment.

        Before deciding to invest in our company or to maintain or increase your investment, you should carefully consider the risks described below, in addition to the other information contained in this prospectus and in our other filings with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, as well as our subsequent report on Form 10-Q.

        We Have Experienced Substantial Losses and Expect Future Losses.    We experienced operating losses of $0.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002, $10.8 million in the year ended March 31, 2002, $37.9 million in the year ended March 31, 2001 and $32.9 million in the year ended March 31, 2000. In the quarter ended September 30, 2001, we downsized our business in connection with our sale of the Gyyr CCTV products line, the discontinuation of the business of our Mariner Networks subsidiary and the reorganization of our European operations. We cannot assure you that our efforts to downsize our operations will improve our financial performance, or that we will be able to achieve profitability on a quarterly or annual basis in the future. Most of our expenses are fixed in advance, and we generally are unable to reduce our expenses significantly in the short-term to compensate for any unexpected delay or decrease in anticipated revenues. As a result, we may continue to experience losses, which would make it difficult to fund our operations and achieve our business plan, and could cause the market price of our common stock to decline.

        We Will Need to Raise Additional Capital in the Future and May Not Be Able to Secure Adequate Funds on Terms Acceptable to Us, or at All.    We have generated significant net losses in recent periods, and have experienced negative cash flows from operations of $1.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002, $18.2 million in the year ended March 31, 2002 and $20.1 million in the year ended March 31, 2001. Although we completed the sale of our Anaheim, California property in May 2002, the majority of the proceeds of such sale were used to repay outstanding short-term indebtedness. We anticipate that we will need to raise additional capital in the future. Our Iteris subsidiary currently maintains a line of credit with a maximum availability of $5.0 million, which expires in August 2004. Substantially all of the assets of Iteris have been pledged to the lender to secure the outstanding indebtedness under this facility (although there were no amounts outstanding under the line of credit at September 3, 2002). We also incurred cash obligations in the amount of $3.0 million payable over the next seven months related to the discontinuation of Mariner Networks and the reorganization of our European operations. We plan to raise additional capital in the near future, either through bank borrowings, other debt or equity financings, or the divestiture of business units or select assets. We cannot assure you that any additional capital will be available on a timely basis, on acceptable terms, or at all. These conditions, together with our recurring losses and cash requirements, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

        Our capital requirements will depend on many factors, including:

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        If our capital requirements are materially different from those currently planned, we may need additional capital sooner than anticipated. If additional funds are raised through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of our stockholders will be reduced and such securities may have rights, preferences and privileges senior to our common stock. Additional financing may not be available on favorable terms or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, we may be unable to continue our operations as planned, develop or enhance our products, expand our sales and marketing programs, take advantage of future opportunities or respond to competitive pressures.

        The Trading Price of Our Common Stock Is Volatile.    The trading price of our common stock has been subject to wide fluctuations in the past. Since January 2000, our common stock has traded at prices as low as $1.02 per share and as high as $29.44 per share. In April 2002, because we failed to meet the minimum stockholder's equity requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq National Market, both our Class A common stock and Class B common stock were delisted from the Nasdaq National Market and subsequently approved for listing on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. If our stock price continues to decline or declines below $1.00 per share for a period of time, our common stock could be subject to delisting from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market and there may not be a market for our stock. We may not be able to increase or sustain the current market price of our common stock in the future. As such, you may not be able to resell your shares of common stock at or above the price you paid for them. The market price of our common stock could continue to fluctuate in the future in response to various factors, including, but not limited to:

        The stock market in general has recently experienced volatility, which has particularly affected the market prices of equity securities of many high technology companies. This volatility has often been

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unrelated to the operating performance of these companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock. In the past, companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their securities have been the subject of securities class action litigation. If we were to become the subject of a class action lawsuit, it could result in substantial losses and divert management's attention and resources from other matters.

        We Depend on Government Contracts and Subcontracts and Face Additional Risks Related to Fixed Price Contracts.    A significant portion of the sales by Iteris and a portion of our sales by Zyfer were derived from contracts with governmental agencies, either as a general contractor, subcontractor or supplier. Government contracts represented approximately 24%, 26% and 38% of our total net sales and contract revenues for the years ended March 31, 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively. We anticipate that revenue from government contracts will continue to increase in the near future. Government business is, in general, subject to special risks and challenges, including:

        In addition, a large number of our government contracts are fixed price contracts. As a result, we may not be able to recover for any cost overruns. These fixed price contracts require us to estimate the total project cost based on preliminary projections of the project's requirements. The financial viability of any given project depends in large part on our ability to estimate these costs accurately and complete the project on a timely basis. In the event our costs on these projects exceed the fixed contractual amount, we will be required to bear the excess costs. These additional costs adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, certain of our government contracts are subject to termination or renegotiation at the convenience of the government, which could result in a large decline in our net sales in any given quarter. Our inability to address any of the foregoing concerns or the loss or renegotiation of any material government contract could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We are Exposed to the Risks Associated with the Recent Worldwide Economic Slowdown and Related Uncertainties.    Concerns about inflation, decreased consumer confidence, reduced corporate profits and capital spending, and recent international conflicts and terrorist and military actions have resulted in a downturn in worldwide economic conditions, particularly in the United States. As a result of these unfavorable economic conditions, we have experienced a slowdown in customer orders, cancellations and rescheduling of backlog and higher overhead costs. In addition, recent political and social turmoil related to international conflicts and terrorist acts can be expected to put further pressure on economic conditions in the U.S. and worldwide. These political, social and economic conditions make it extremely difficult for our customers, our suppliers and us to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. If such conditions continue or worsen, our business, financial condition and results of operations will likely be materially and adversely affected.

        Our Quarterly Operating Results Fluctuate as a Result of Many Factors.    Our quarterly revenues and operating results have fluctuated and are likely to continue to vary from quarter to quarter due to a number of factors, many of which are not within our control. Factors that could affect our revenues include, among others, the following:

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        In addition, our sales in any quarter may consist of a relatively small number of large customer orders. As a result, the timing of a small number of orders may impact our quarter-to-quarter results. The loss of or a substantial reduction in orders from any significant customer could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        Due to all of the factors listed above and other risks discussed in this prospectus, our future operating results could be below the expectations of securities analysts or investors. If that happens, the trading price of our common stock could decline. As a result of these quarterly variations, you should not rely on quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results as an indication of our future performance.

        Our Operating Strategy for Developing Companies is Expensive and May Not Be Successful.    Our business strategy historically has required us to make significant investments in our business units. These investments are expensive and require the commitment of significant time and resources. We expect to continue to invest in the development of certain of our business units with the goal of achieving profitability in each of our business units, and to a lesser extent, to monetize those business units for the benefit of our stockholders through an initial public offering, spin-off or sale to a strategic buyer. We may not recognize the benefits of this investment for a significant period of time, if at all. Our ability to achieve profitability in any business unit, to complete any private or public offerings of

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securities by any of our business units, and/or to spin-off our interest in the business unit to our stockholders will depend upon many factors, including:

        We may not be able to achieve profitability in our business units, to complete a successful private or public offering or to spin-off of any of our business units in the near future, or at all. During fiscal 2001, we attempted to complete the initial public offering of Iteris, but withdrew the offering due to adverse market conditions. Even if we are able to achieve profitability and the market is receptive to public offerings, we may decide not to complete any further offerings, spin-off a particular business unit, or delay the spin-off until a later date.

        We Must Keep Pace with Rapid Technological Change to Remain Competitive.    Our target markets are in general characterized by the following factors:

        Our future success will depend upon our ability to anticipate and adapt to changes in technology and industry standards, and to effectively develop, introduce, market and gain broad acceptance of new products and product enhancements incorporating the latest technological advancements.

        We believe that we must continue to make substantial investments to support ongoing research and development in order to remain competitive. We need to continue to develop and introduce new products that incorporate the latest technological advancements in hardware, storage media, operating system software and applications software in response to evolving customer requirements. Our business and results of operations could be adversely affected if we do not anticipate or respond adequately to technological developments or changing customer requirements. We cannot assure you that any such investments in research and development will lead to any corresponding increase in revenue.

        Our Future Success Depends on the Successful Development and Market Acceptance of New Products.    We believe our revenue growth and future operating results will depend on our ability to complete development of new products and enhancements, introduce these products in a timely, cost-effective manner, achieve broad market acceptance of these products and enhancements, and reduce our product costs. We may not be able to introduce any new products or any enhancements to our existing products on a timely basis, or at all. In addition, the introduction of any new products could adversely affect the sales of certain of our existing products.

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        Our future success will also depend in part on the success of several recently introduced products including CommSync II, a Zyfer solution for applying precision and timing and synchronization systems to high performance communication systems; AutoVue, our lane departure warning system; and AIRO 9.0, our broadcast automation solution. Market acceptance of our new products depends upon many factors, including our ability to accurately predict market requirements and evolving industry standards, our ability to resolve technical challenges in a timely and cost-effective manner and achieve manufacturing efficiencies, the perceived advantages of our new products over traditional products and the marketing capabilities of our independent distributors and strategic partners. Our business and results of operations could be seriously harmed by any significant delays in our new product development. Certain of our new products could contain undetected design faults and software errors or "bugs" when first released by us, despite our testing. We may not discover these faults or errors until after a product has been installed and used by our customers. Any faults or errors in our existing products or in any new products may cause delays in product introduction and shipments, require design modifications or harm customer relationships, any of which could adversely affect our business and competitive position.

        Iteris currently outsources the manufacture of its AutoVue product line to a single manufacturer. This manufacturer may not be able to produce sufficient quantities of this product in a timely manner or at a reasonable cost, which could materially and adversely affect our ability to launch or gain market acceptance of AutoVue.

        We Have Significant International Sales and Are Subject to Risks Associated with Operating in International Markets.    International sales represented 6% of our net sales and contract revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2002, 10% of our net sales and contract revenues for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002 and 20% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002, we reorganized our European operations, which included the discontinuation of our Odetics Europe Ltd., MAXxess Europe Ltd., Mariner France and Mariner Europe Ltd. operations, and the transition of our Broadcast and MAXxess international operations to branch office operations with the intent of lowering our international costs. This reorganization may result in significantly lower international sales in future periods and unanticipated liabilities related to the closures and we may not achieve the anticipated cost savings. We may also face challenges in managing and transitioning our international operations due to our limited experience operating through branch offices. In addition, the recent terrorist attacks in the United States and heightened security may adversely impact our international sales and could make our international operations more expensive.

        International business operations are also subject to other inherent risks, including, among others:

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        We believe that international sales will continue to represent a significant portion of our revenues, and that continued growth and profitability may require further expansion of our international operations. Nearly all of our international sales from this point on are denominated in U.S. dollars. As a result, an increase in the relative value of the dollar could make our products more expensive and potentially less price competitive in international markets. We do not engage in any transactions as a hedge against risks of loss due to foreign currency fluctuations.

        Any of the factors mentioned above may adversely effect our future international sales and, consequently, effect our business, financial condition and operating results. Furthermore, as we increase our international sales, our total revenues may also be affected to a greater extent by seasonal fluctuations resulting from lower sales that typically occur during the summer months in Europe and other parts of the world.

        We Need to Manage Operations and the Integration of Our Acquisitions.    Over the past few years, we have expanded our operations and made several substantial acquisitions of diverse businesses, including Intelligent Controls, Inc., International Media Integration Services, Ltd., Meyer Mohaddes Associates, Inc., Viggen Corporation, and certain assets of the Transportation Systems business of Rockwell International. We may engage in acquisitions of complementary businesses, products and technologies. Acquisitions may require significant capital infusions and, in general, acquisitions also involve a number of special risks, including:

        Acquisitions may also materially and adversely affect our operating results due to large write-offs, contingent liabilities, substantial depreciation, deferred compensation charges or goodwill amortization, or other adverse tax or audit consequences. Our failure to manage growth and integrate our acquisitions successfully could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        Our competitors are also soliciting potential acquisition candidates, which could both increase the price of any acquisition targets and decrease the number of attractive companies available for acquisition. We cannot assure you that we will be able to consummate any additional acquisitions, successfully integrate any acquisitions or realize the benefits anticipated from any acquisition.

        The Markets in Which We Operate Are Highly Competitive and Have Many More Established Competitors.    We compete with numerous other companies in our target markets and we expect such competition to increase due to technological advancements, industry consolidations and reduced barriers to entry. Increased competition is likely to result in price reductions, reduced gross margins and loss of market share, any of which could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. Many of our competitors have far greater name recognition and greater financial, technological, marketing and customer service resources than we do. This may allow them to respond

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more quickly to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer requirements. It may also allow them to devote greater resources to the development, promotion, sale and support of their products than we can. Recent consolidations of end users, distributors and manufacturers in our target markets have exacerbated this problem. As a result of the foregoing factors, we may not be able to compete effectively in our target markets and competitive pressures could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We Cannot Be Certain of Our Ability to Attract and Retain Key Personnel and We Do Not Have Employment Agreements with Any Key Personnel.    Due to the specialized nature of our business, we are highly dependent on the continued service of our executive officers and other key management, engineering and technical personnel, particularly Joel Slutzky, our Chairman of the Board, who recently retired as our Chief Executive Officer, and Gregory A. Miner, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The leadership transition between Mr. Slutzky and Mr. Miner could adversely affect our business. We do not have any employment contracts with any of our officers or key employees. The loss of any of these individuals could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

        Our success will also depend in large part upon our ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate qualified engineering and other highly skilled technical personnel. Competition for employees, particularly development engineers, is intense. We may not be able to continue to attract and retain sufficient numbers of such highly skilled employees. Our inability to attract and retain additional key employees or the loss of one or more of our current key employees could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We May Not be Able to Adequately Protect or Enforce Our Intellectual Property Rights.    If we are not able to adequately protect or enforce the proprietary aspects of our technology, competitors could be able to access our proprietary technology and our business, financial condition and results of operations will likely be seriously harmed. We currently attempt to protect our technology through a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws, employee and third party nondisclosure agreements and similar means. Despite our efforts, other parties may attempt to disclose, obtain or use our technologies or solutions. Our competitors may also be able to independently develop products that are substantially equivalent or superior to our products or design around our patents. In addition, the laws of some foreign countries do not protect our proprietary rights as fully as do the laws of the United States. As a result, we may not be able to protect our proprietary rights adequately in the United States or abroad.

        From time to time, we have received notices that claim we have infringed upon the intellectual property of others. Even if these claims are not valid, they could subject us to significant costs. We have engaged in litigation in the past, and litigation may be necessary in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights or to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others. Litigation may also be necessary to defend against claims of infringement or invalidity by others. An adverse outcome in litigation or any similar proceedings could subject us to significant liabilities to third parties, require us to license disputed rights from others or require us to cease marketing or using certain products or technologies. We may not be able to obtain any licenses on terms acceptable to us, or at all. We also may have to indemnify certain customers or strategic partners if it is determined that we have infringed upon or misappropriated another party's intellectual property. Any of these results could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the cost of addressing any intellectual property litigation claim, both in legal fees and expenses, and the diversion of management resources, regardless of whether the claim is valid, could be significant and could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We Are Controlled by Certain of Our Officers and Directors.    As of September 4, 2002, our officers and directors beneficially owned approximately 23% of the total combined voting power of the

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outstanding shares of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock. As a result of their stock ownership, our management will be able to significantly influence the election of our directors and the outcome of corporate actions requiring stockholder approval, such as mergers and acquisitions, regardless of how our other stockholders may vote. This concentration of voting control may have a significant effect in delaying, deferring or preventing a change in our management or change in control and may adversely affect the voting or other rights of other holders of common stock.

        Our Stock Structure and Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions May Affect the Price of Our Common Stock or Discourage Certain Corporate Transactions.    Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and our stockholder rights plan could make it difficult for a third party to acquire us, even though an acquisition might be beneficial to our stockholders. These provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. Our Class A common stock entitles the holder to one-tenth of one vote per share and our Class B common stock entitles the holder to one vote per share. The disparity in the voting rights between our common stock, as well as our insiders' significant ownership of the Class B common stock, could discourage a proxy contest or make it more difficult for a third party to effect a change in our management and control. In addition, our Board of Directors is authorized to issue, without stockholder approval, up to 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock with voting, conversion and other rights and preferences superior to those of our common stock, as well as additional shares of Class B common stock. Our future issuance of preferred stock or Class B common stock could be used to discourage an unsolicited acquisition proposal.

        In March 1998, we adopted a stockholder rights plan and declared a dividend of preferred stock purchase rights to our stockholders. In the event a third party acquires more than 15% of the outstanding voting control of our company or 15% of our outstanding common stock, the holders of these rights will be able to purchase the junior participating preferred stock at a substantial discount off of the then current market price. The exercise of these rights and purchase of a significant amount of stock at below market prices could cause substantial dilution to a particular acquiror and discourage the acquiror from pursuing our company. The mere existence of a stockholder rights plan often delays or makes a merger, tender offer or proxy contest more difficult.

        We Do Not Pay Cash Dividends.    We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on either class of our common stock in the foreseeable future.

        We May Be Subject to Additional Risks.    The risks and uncertainties described above are not the only ones facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also adversely affect our business operations.

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our SEC filings are also available to the public at the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov.

        This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the SEC. Pursuant to the SEC rules, this prospectus, which forms a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information in such registration statement. You may read or obtain a copy of the registration statement from the SEC in the manner described above.

        The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. The documents we incorporate by reference are:

1.
Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 filed with the SEC on August 14, 2002;

2.
Our definitive Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on July 29, 2002 in connection with our 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on September 13, 2002;

3.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002 filed with the SEC on July 1, 2002;

4.
Our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 12, 2002;

5.
The description of our Class A common stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on October 14, 1987, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description; and

6.
The description of our preferred stock purchase rights contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on May 1, 1998, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.

        In addition, we incorporate by reference all reports and other documents that we file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering and all such reports and documents will be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such reports and documents. Any statement incorporated herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

        We will provide without charge to each person to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the foregoing documents incorporated herein by reference. Requests for documents should be submitted in writing to the Secretary, at Odetics, Inc., 1515 South Manchester Avenue, Anaheim, California 92802, or by telephone at (714) 774-5000.

12




FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        All statements included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than statements or characterizations of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning projected expenses, growth in revenue from government contracts, our ability to control costs, our accounting estimates, assumptions and judgments, the investment in research and development for our subsidiaries and business units, the market acceptance and performance of our products, the competitive nature of our markets, our ability to achieve product integration, the status of, and our ability to keep pace with, evolving technologies, the development and market acceptance of new product introductions, the adoption of future industry standards, our production capacity, our ability to consummate acquisitions and integrate their operations successfully, the need for additional capital, our ability to raise capital, and our ability to achieve profitability, monetize and spin-off any of our business units. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management's beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "predicts," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "may," "will," "should," "would," "potential," "continue," similar expressions and variations or negatives of these words. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this prospectus and are based upon the information available to us at this time. Such information is subject to change, and we will not necessarily inform you of such changes. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, some of which are listed under the section "Risk Factors" beginning on page 3 of this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.


USE OF PROCEEDS

        The shares of Class A common stock offered by this prospectus will be sold by the selling stockholders, and the selling stockholders will receive all of the proceeds from sales of such shares. We will not receive any proceeds from sales of the shares offered by this prospectus. However, we will receive the proceeds from the exercise of the warrants by the selling stockholders and those proceeds will be used for our general corporate purposes.


SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

        The selling stockholders acquired the shares held by them and offered by this prospectus in connection with our private placement in August 2002. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, dated August 7, 2002, between us and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P., and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P., such entities purchased (i) an aggregate of 2,500,000 shares of our Class A common stock, (ii) warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of our Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances (the "Series A Warrants") and (iii) warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of our Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.80 per share, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances (the "Series B Warrants"). In addition, Roth Capital Partners, LLC received warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 187,500 shares of our Class A common stock (collectively, the "Roth Warrants") in partial consideration for its services as placement agent in the private placement as follows: (a) warrants to purchase up to 75,000 shares of Class A common stock with a per share exercise price of $1.44, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances, (b) warrants to purchase up to 50,000 shares of Class A common stock with a per share exercise price of $1.68, subject to

13



adjustment in specified circumstances, and (c) warrants to purchase up to 62,500 shares of Class A common stock with a per share exercise price of $1.95, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances. All of the Series A Warrants, Series B Warrants and Roth Warrants expire in August 2007.

        We may redeem, at a price per warrant of $0.01, all of the Series A Warrants if the closing bid price of one share of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $3.00 for twenty consecutive trading days, subject to the rights of the holders thereof to exercise their warrants prior to the redemption date. In order to exercise this redemption option, we must redeem all of the Series A Warrants on the same terms. In addition, we may redeem all of the Series B Warrants if the closing bid price of one share of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $3.60 for twenty consecutive trading days, subject to the rights of the holders thereof to exercise their warrants prior to the redemption date. The redemption would be effected at a price per warrant of $0.01 and in order to exercise this redemption option, we must redeem all of the Series B Warrants on the same terms.

        We agreed to effect a shelf registration (of which this prospectus is a part) to register all of these shares in order to permit the selling stockholders and their transferees to sell these shares from time to time in the public market or in privately-negotiated transactions. We have agreed to prepare and file any amendments and supplements to the registration statement relating to these shares as may be necessary to keep the registration statement effective until the earlier of

          (i)  the date on which all of the shares covered by this prospectus have been sold, and

        (ii)  the date on which all of the shares covered by this prospectus may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

        This prospectus also covers any additional shares of Class A common stock which become issuable in connection with the shares being registered by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction effected without the receipt of consideration which results in an increase in the number of our outstanding shares of Class A common stock. In addition, this prospectus covers the preferred stock purchase rights which currently trade with the Class A common stock and entitle the holder to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock under certain circumstances. See "Risk Factors—Our Stock Structure and Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions May Affect the Price of Our Common Stock or Discourage Certain Corporate Transactions."

        The following table sets forth the number of shares of our Class A common stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholders as of September 3, 2002, based on the selling stockholders' representations regarding their ownership. We cannot estimate the number of shares that will be held by the selling stockholders after completion of this offering because the selling stockholders may sell all or some of their shares and because there currently are no agreements, arrangements or understandings with respect to the sale of any of their shares. Except as indicated in this section, we are not aware of any material relationship between us and the selling stockholders within the past three

14



years other than as a result of the selling stockholders' beneficial ownership of our common stock. On September 3, 2002, 14,080,914 shares of our Class A common stock were outstanding.

 
   
   
  Beneficially Owned After Offering(1)
 
   
  Number of
Shares Being
Offered in
Offering

Selling Stockholders

  Number of
Shares

  Number of
Shares

  Percent(2)
Special Situations Fund III, L.P.(3)   2,833,400 (4) 2,833,400    
Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P.(3)   833,200 (5) 833,200    
Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.(3)   1,333,400 (6) 1,333,400    
Roth Capital Partners, LLC(7)   187,500 (8) 187,500    

(1)
This table assumes that all shares owned by the selling stockholders which are offered by this prospectus are being sold. The selling stockholders reserve the right to accept or reject, in whole or in part, any proposed sale of shares. The selling stockholders also may offer and sell less than the number of shares indicated. The selling stockholders are not making any representation that any shares covered by this prospectus will or will not be offered for sale.

(2)
Based on 14,080,914 shares of Class A common stock outstanding on September 3, 2002.

(3)
MGP Advisors Limited ("MGP") is the general partner of Special Situations Fund III, L.P. AWM Investment Company, Inc. ("AWM") is the general partner of MGP and the general partner of and investment adviser to the Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. MG Advisers, L.L.C. ("MG") is the general partner of and investment adviser to the Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P. Austin W. Marxe and David M. Greenhouse are the principal owners of MGP, AWM and MG and are principally responsible for the selection, acquisition and disposition of the portfolio securities by each investment adviser on behalf of its fund.

(4)
Includes 1,416,700 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.

(5)
Includes 416,600 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.

(6)
Includes 666,700 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.

(7)
As the chairman and chief executive officer of Roth Capital Partners, LLC, Byron C. Roth controls the voting and disposition of shares held by Roth Capital Partners, LLC.

(8)
Consists of 187,500 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        We are registering the shares of Class A common stock covered by this prospectus on behalf of the selling stockholders, which, as used herein, includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares of Class A common stock or interests therein received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer. We will not receive any of the proceeds from sales of the shares by the selling stockholders or their transferees. If the warrants were exercised in full, we would receive net proceeds of $4,438,875, which would be used for general corporate purposes.

        The selling stockholders named in this prospectus, or pledgees, donees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares received from the selling stockholders as a gift, partnership distribution or other transfer after the date of this prospectus, may sell or otherwise dispose of these

15



shares or interests therein from time to time. The selling stockholders will act independently of Odetics in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each disposition. The dispositions may be made on one or more exchanges or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise at prices and at terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price or in negotiated transactions. The selling stockholders may effect such transactions by selling their shares to or through broker-dealers. The shares may be sold by one or more of, or a combination of, the following:

        To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution. In effecting sales, broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other broker-dealers to participate in such resales.

        The selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers in connection with distributions of their shares or otherwise. In such transactions, broker-dealers may engage in short sales of the shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume with the selling stockholders. The selling stockholders also may sell shares short and redeliver the shares to close out such short positions. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction). The selling stockholders also may loan or pledge their shares to a broker-dealer. The broker-dealer may sell the shares so loaned, or upon a default the broker-dealer may sell the pledged shares under this prospectus.

        Broker-dealers or agents may receive compensation in the form of commissions, discounts or concessions from the selling stockholders. Broker-dealers or agents may also receive compensation from the purchasers of the shares for whom they act as agents or to whom they sell as principals, or both. Compensation as to a particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary broker-dealers or the selling stockholders may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act in connection with sales of the shares. Accordingly, any such commission, discount or concession received by them and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting discounts or commissions under the Securities Act. Because selling stockholders may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, the selling stockholders will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

        In addition, any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale under Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 rather than under this prospectus.

16



The selling stockholders have advised us that they have not entered into any agreements, understandings or arrangements with any underwriters or broker-dealers regarding the sale of their securities. There is no underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with the proposed sale of shares by the selling stockholders.

        The shares will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states the shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

        Under applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the shares may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to our common stock for a period of two business days prior to the commencement of such distribution. In addition, each selling stockholder will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the associated rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, including Regulation M, which provisions may limit the timing of purchase and sales of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling stockholders and have informed them of the need for delivery of copies of this prospectus to purchasers at or prior to the time of any sale of the shares.

        We will file a supplement to this prospectus, if required, under Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act upon being notified by a selling stockholder that any material arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares through a block trade, special offering, exchange distribution or secondary distribution or a purchase by a broker or dealer. Such supplement will disclose:

        In addition, upon being notified by a selling stockholder that a donee or pledgee intends to sell more than 500 shares, we will file a supplement to this prospectus.

        We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares. The selling stockholders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to the sales of their shares. The selling stockholders may agree to indemnify any broker-dealer or agent that participates in transactions involving sales of their shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders and their affiliates against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.


LEGAL MATTERS

        The legality of the shares offered hereby will be passed upon for Odetics by Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP, Irvine, California.

17




EXPERTS

        Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, have audited our consolidated financial statements and schedule included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, as set forth in their report (which contains an explanatory paragraph describing conditions that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements), which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our consolidated financial statements and schedule are incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLP's report, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

18





        We have not authorized any person to make a statement that differs from what is in this prospectus. If any person does make a statement that differs from what is in this prospectus, you should not rely on it. This prospectus is not an offer to sell, nor is it seeking an offer to buy, these securities in any state in which the offer or sale is not permitted. The information in this prospectus is complete and accurate as of its date, but the information may change after that date.


TABLE OF CONTENTS


 
  Page
RISK FACTORS   3

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

12

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

13

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

13

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

 

13

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

15

LEGAL MATTERS

 

17

EXPERTS

 

18

ODETICS, INC.

5,187,500 Shares
of
Class A common stock


PROSPECTUS






PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

        The following table sets forth the various costs and expenses to be paid by us with respect to the sale and distribution of the securities being registered. All of the amounts shown are estimates except for the SEC registration fee. In addition, Odetics may be charged additional listing fees by the Nasdaq SmallCap Market upon issuance of the shares being offered by this prospectus.

SEC Registration Fee   $ 525
Printing Expenses     2,000
Legal Fees and Expenses     5,000
Accounting Fees and Expenses     5,000
Miscellaneous     2,500
   
Total   $ 15,025
   

        We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares. The selling stockholders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to the sales of their shares.


ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

        Under Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, Odetics can indemnify its directors and officers against liabilities they may incur in such capacities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Odetics' bylaws provide that Odetics will indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by law and require Odetics to advance litigation expenses upon receipt by Odetics of an undertaking by the director or officer to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that the director or officer is not entitled to indemnification. The bylaws further provide that rights conferred under such bylaws do not exclude any other right such persons may have or acquire under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

        Odetics' certificate of incorporation provides that, under Delaware law, its directors shall not be liable for monetary damages for breach of the directors' fiduciary duty of care to Odetics and its stockholders. This provision in the certificate of incorporation does not eliminate the duty of care, and in appropriate circumstances equitable remedies such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief will remain available under Delaware law. In addition, each director will continue to be subject to liability for breach of the director's duty of loyalty to Odetics or its stockholders, for acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional misconduct or knowing violations of law, for actions leading to improper personal benefit to the director, and for payment of dividends or approval of stock repurchases or redemptions that are unlawful under Delaware law. The provision also does not affect a director's responsibilities under any other law, such as the federal securities laws or state or federal environmental laws.

        Odetics has entered into agreements to indemnify its directors, the directors of certain of its subsidiaries and certain of its officers in addition to the indemnification provided for in the certificate of incorporation and bylaws. These agreements, among other things, indemnify Odetics' directors and certain of its officers for certain expenses, attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by such person in any action or proceeding, including any action by or in the right of Odetics, on account of services as a director or officer of Odetics, or as a director or officer of any other company or enterprise to which the person provides services at the request of Odetics.

II-1




ITEM 16. EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT NUMBER
   
4.1   Specimen of Class A common stock and Class B common stock certificates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 1 to Odetics' Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 033-67932) as filed with the SEC on September 30, 1993).

4.2

 

Form of rights certificate for Odetics' preferred stock purchase rights (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of Exhibit 4 to Odetics' Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on May 1, 1998).

4.3

 

Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.4

 

Form of Series A Warrant for private placement investors.

4.5

 

Form of Series B Warrant for private placement investors.

4.6

 

Registration Rights Agreement dated August 16, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.7

 

Warrant A-1 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 75,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.44 per share.

4.8

 

Warrant A-2 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 50,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.68 per share.

4.9

 

Warrant A-3 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 62,500 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.95 per share.

5.1

 

Opinion of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP.

23.1

 

Consent of Independent Auditors.

23.2

 

Consent of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

24.1

 

Power of Attorney (included in signature page).


ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

        The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

II-2


        The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act each filing of Odetics' Annual Report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference into this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of Odetics pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, Odetics has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Odetics of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of Odetics in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, Odetics will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the question has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II-3




SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this amendment to the registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Anaheim, State of California, on the 4th day of September 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
Gregory A. Miner,
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer


POWER OF ATTORNEY

        Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Gregory A. Miner and Gary W. Smith, jointly and severally, as attorneys-in-fact, each with the power of substitution, for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendment to this Registration Statement and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting to said attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/  GREGORY A. MINER      
Gregory A. Miner
  Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (principal executive officer and principal financial officer)   September 4, 2002

/s/  
JOEL SLUTZKY      
Joel Slutzky

 

Chairman of the Board

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
KEVIN C. DALY      
Kevin C. Daly

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
CRANDALL L. GUDMUNDSON      
Crandall L. Gudmundson

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
JERRY F. MUENCH      
Jerry F. Muench

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

 

 

 

 

 


/s/  
JOHN W. SEAZHOLTZ      
John W. Seazholtz

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
THOMAS L. THOMAS      
Thomas L. Thomas

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
PAUL E. WRIGHT      
Paul E. Wright

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
GARY W. SMITH      
Gary W. Smith

 

Vice President, Secretary and Controller (principal accounting officer)

 

September 4, 2002


INDEX OF EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

   
4.1   Specimen of Class A common stock and Class B common stock certificates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 1 to Odetics' Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 033-67932) as filed with the SEC on September 30, 1993).

4.2

 

Form of rights certificate for Odetics' preferred stock purchase rights (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of Exhibit 4 to Odetics' Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on May 1, 1998).

4.3

 

Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.4

 

Form of Series A Warrant for private placement investors.

4.5

 

Form of Series B Warrant for private placement investors.

4.6

 

Registration Rights Agreement dated August 16, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.7

 

Warrant A-1 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 75,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.44 per share.

4.8

 

Warrant A-2 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 50,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.68 per share.

4.9

 

Warrant A-3 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 62,500 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.95 per share.

5.1

 

Opinion of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP.

23.1

 

Consent of Independent Auditors.

23.2

 

Consent of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

24.1

 

Power of Attorney (included in signature page).



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ODETICS
RISK FACTORS
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
USE OF PROCEEDS
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
LEGAL MATTERS
EXPERTS
PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
SIGNATURES
POWER OF ATTORNEY
INDEX OF EXHIBITS

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Exhibit 4.3


SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

        August 7, 2002

TO EACH OF THE PURCHASERS
NAMED ON THE SIGNATURE
PAGES HEREOF

Ladies and Gentlemen:

        Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), hereby confirms its agreement with you (the "Purchasers"), as set forth below.

        1.    The Securities.    Subject to the terms and conditions herein contained, the Company proposes to issue and sell to each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, (a) the number of shares of its Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Common Stock"), set forth on the signature page of such Purchaser hereto (collectively, the "Shares") (b) a warrant, substantially in the form attached hereto at Exhibit A (the "Series A Warrants"), to acquire one (1) share (the "Series A Warrant Shares") of Common Stock for each two (2) Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement, and (c) a warrant, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the "Series B Warrants" and, together with the Series A Warrants, the "Warrants"), to acquire one (1) share (the "Series B Warrant Shares" and, together with the Series A Warrant Shares, the "Warrant Shares") of Common Stock for each two (2) Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement.

        The Shares and the Warrants are sometimes herein collectively referred to as the "Securities".

        The Securities will be offered and sold to the Purchasers without such offers and sales being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (together with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") promulgated thereunder, the "Securities Act"), in reliance on exemptions therefrom.

        In connection with the sale of the Securities, the Company has made available to the Purchasers its periodic and current reports filed with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), since January 1, 2001. These reports, filings and amendments are collectively referred to as the "Disclosure Documents". All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is "contained," "included" or "stated" in the Disclosure Documents shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules.

        The Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees of the Securities will be entitled to the benefits of a Registration Rights Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the "Registration Rights Agreement") pursuant to which the Company will agree, among other things, to effect a shelf registration statement (the "Shelf Registration Statement") pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act relating to the resale of the Shares and the Warrant Shares by holders thereof.

        The Registration Rights Agreement, the Engagement Letter with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (the "Placement Agent"), the Warrants and this Agreement are herein collectively referred to as the "Basic Documents".

        2.    Representations and Warranties of the Company.    The Company represents and warrants to and agrees with each Purchaser and the Placement Agent that, except as disclosed in the schedules delivered by the Company to the Purchasers in connection herewith (collectively, the "Schedules"):


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        3.    Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Shares.    On the basis of the representations, warranties, agreements and covenants herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Purchasers, and each Purchaser acting severally and not jointly agrees to purchase from the Company, the number of Shares and the Warrants set forth on such Purchaser's signature page hereto, for the aggregate purchase price set forth on such signature page.

        The Company shall deliver to Lowenstein Sandler PC, in trust, a certificate or certificates, registered in such name or names as the Purchasers may designate, representing the Shares and Warrants, with instructions that such certificates are to be held for release to the Investors only upon payment of the aggregate purchase price to the Company. Upon receipt by Lowenstein Sandler PC of the certificates, each Purchaser shall promptly cause a wire transfer in same day funds to be sent to the account of the Company as instructed in writing by the Company, in an amount representing such Purchaser's pro rata portion of the purchase price as set forth on the signature pages to this Agreement. On the date (the "Closing Date") the Company receives such funds, the certificates evidencing the Shares and Warrants shall be released to the Purchasers (the "Closing"). The purchase and sale of the Shares and Warrants shall take place at the offices of Lowenstein Sandler PC, 1330

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Avenue of the Americas, 21st Floor, New York, New York, or at such other location and on such other date as the Company and the Purchasers shall mutually agree.

        4.    Certain Covenants.    The Company covenants and agrees with each Purchaser and the Placement Agent that:

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        5.    Conditions of the Purchasers' Obligations.    The obligation of each Purchaser to purchase and pay for the Securities is subject to the following conditions unless waived in writing by the relevant Purchaser:

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        6.    Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers.    

        Each Purchaser agrees to the imprinting of the following legend on the Shares and the Warrant Shares:

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        7.    Survival; Indemnification.    

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        8.    Termination.    

        9.    Notices.    All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, (i) if sent to a Purchaser, shall be hand delivered, mailed by first-class mail, couriered by next-day air courier or telecopied and confirmed in writing to their address on their signature page hereof and (ii) if sent to the Company, shall be hand delivered, mailed by first-class mail, couriered by next-day air courier or faxed and confirmed in writing to Odetics, Inc., 1515 South Manchester Avenue, Anaheim, CA 92802, Attention: Chief Executive Officer (facsimile: (714) 780-7857), and with a copy to Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq., Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP, 38 Technology Drive, Irvine, California 92618 (facsimile: (949) 790-6301).

        All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: when delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; one business day after being timely delivered to a next-day air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery; and when receipt is acknowledged by the addressee, if faxed.

        10.    Successors.    This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon each Purchaser and the Company and their respective successors and legal representatives, and nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement, or any provisions herein contained; this Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof being intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of such persons and for the benefit of no other person. No purchaser of Securities from any Purchaser will be deemed a successor because of such purchase.

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        11.    No Waiver; Modifications in Writing.    No failure or delay on the part of the Company or any Purchaser in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies that may be available to the Company or any Purchaser at law or in equity or otherwise. No waiver of or consent to any departure by the Company or any Purchaser from any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless signed in writing by the party entitled to the benefit thereof, provided that notice of any such waiver shall be given to each party hereto as set forth below. Except as otherwise provided herein, no amendment, modification or termination of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless signed in writing by or on behalf of each of the Company and the relevant Purchaser. Any amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, any waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and any consent to any departure by the Company or any Purchaser from the terms of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which made or given. Except where notice is specifically required by this Agreement, no notice to or demand on the Company in any case shall entitle the Company to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

        12.    Entire Agreement.    This Agreement, the other Basic Documents, the Disclosure Documents and the Schedules constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersede all prior agreements, understandings and arrangements, oral or written, among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, but not limited to, the letter agreement, dated July 23, 2002, among the parties hereto.

        13.    APPLICABLE LAW.    THE VALIDITY AND INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH HEREIN SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PROVISIONS RELATING TO CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

        14.    Consent to Jurisdiction.    Each of the parties hereto irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Agreement. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        15.    Expenses.    The parties hereto shall pay their own costs and expenses in connection herewith, except that the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel to the Purchasers in connection with the documentation and negotiation of the Basic Documents, but not in excess of $25,000. The Company shall reimburse the Purchasers upon demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Purchasers, including without limitation reimbursement of attorneys' fees and disbursements, in connection with any amendment, modification or waiver of this Agreement or the other Basic Documents. In the event that legal proceedings are commenced by any party to this Agreement against another party to this Agreement in connection with this Agreement or the other Basic Documents, the party or parties which do not prevail in such proceedings shall severally, but not jointly, pay their pro rata share of the reasonable attorneys' fees and other reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by the prevailing party in such proceedings.

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        16.    Publicity.    No public release or announcement concerning the transactions contemplated hereby shall be issued by the Company or the Purchasers without the prior consent of the Company (in the case of a release or announcement by the Purchasers) or Special Situations Fund III, L.P. ("SSF") (in the case of a release or announcement by the Company) (which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld), except as such release or announcement may be required by law or the applicable rules or regulations of any securities exchange or securities market, in which case the Company or the Purchasers, as the case may be, shall allow SSF or the Company, as applicable, to the extent reasonably practicable in the circumstances, reasonable time to comment on such release or announcement in advance of such issuance.

        17.    Counterparts.    This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

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        If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate your acceptance thereof in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this Agreement shall constitute a binding agreement among the Company and the Purchasers.

    Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 
        ODETICS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Gregory A. Miner
        Name: Gregory A. Miner
        Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer


SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE

    SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND III, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Austin Marxe
        Name:   Austin Marxe
        Title:   General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Aggregate Purchase Price: $1,700,040
Number of Shares: 1,416,700
Number of Series A Warrants: 708,350
Number of Series B Warrants: 708,350
           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Address for Notice:            
        153 E. 53rd Street
55th Floor
New York, NY 10022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        Lowenstein Sandler PC
65 Livingston Avenue
Roseland, NJ 07068
Attn: John D. Hogoboom, Esq.
Telephone: 973.597.2500
Facsimile: 973.597.2400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    SPECIAL SITUATIONS CAYMAN FUND, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Austin Marxe
        Name:   Austin Marxe
        Title:   General Partner
Aggregate Purchase Price: $499,920
Number of Shares: 416,600
Number of Series A Warrants: 208,300
Number of Series B Warrants: 208,300
           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Address for Notice:            
        153 E. 53rd Street
55th Floor
New York, NY 10022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        Lowenstein Sandler PC
65 Livingston Avenue
Roseland, NJ 07068
Attn: John D. Hogoboom, Esq.
Telephone: 973.597.2500
Facsimile: 973.597.2400


 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    SPECIAL SITUATIONS PRIVATE EQUITY FUND, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Austin Marxe
        Name:   Austin Marxe
        Title:   General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Aggregate Purchase Price: $800,040
Number of Shares: 666,700
Number of Series A Warrants: 333,350
Number of Series B Warrants: 333,350
           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        153 E. 53rd Street
55th Floor
New York, NY 10022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        Lowenstein Sandler PC
65 Livingston Avenue
Roseland, NJ 07068
Attn: John D. Hogoboom, Esq.
Telephone: 973.597.2500
Facsimile: 973.597.2400

Exhibit A

Form of Series A Warrant


Exhibit B

Form of Series B Warrant


Exhibit C

Form of Registration Right Agreement


Exhibit D

Form of Opinion of Brobeck, Harrison & Phleger, LLP

        A.    The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of California, and the Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as, to such counsel's knowledge, it is presently conducted

        B.    Each of Zyfer, Inc., MAXxess, Inc., Broadcast, Inc. and Iteris, Inc. is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its respective business as, to such counsel's knowledge, it is presently conducted.

        C.    The Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to and paid for by the Purchasers in accordance with the terms of the Subscription Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and, will not be issued in violation of any preemptive rights in the Company's certificate of incorporation or any agreement binding upon the Company that is listed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 29, 2002 (the "Material Agreements"). The Warrant Shares have been duly authorized and validly reserved for issuance, and when issued upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof and payment of the aggregate exercise price therefor, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

        D.    The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Subscription Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Warrants (the "Transaction Documents"), and each such Transaction Document has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

        E.    Each of the Transaction Documents constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable by the Purchasers against the Company in accordance with its terms.

        F.    Other than in connection with any securities laws (with respect to which we direct you to paragraph I below), all consents, approvals, permits, orders or authorizations of, and all qualifications by and registrations with, any federal or Delaware corporate or California state governmental authority on the part of the Company required in connection with the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and consummation at the Closing of the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement have been obtained, except for those (i) as have been obtained on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) as are not required to be obtained on or prior to the Closing Date that will be obtained when required, or (iii) the failure to obtain which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

        G.    Other than in connection with any securities laws (with respect to which we direct you to paragraph I below), the Company's execution and delivery of, and its performance and compliance as of the date hereof with the terms of, the Transaction Agreements do not violate any provision of any federal, Delaware corporate or California law, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any provision of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, as amended, and do not conflict with or constitute a default under the provisions of any judgment, writ, decree or order specifically identified in the Officer's Certificate dated    . 2002 (the "Officers' Certificate") or the material provisions of any of the Material Agreements, except in each case for any violation, conflict, breach or default would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

        H.    We are not aware that there is any action, proceeding or governmental investigation pending, or overtly threatened in writing, against the Company which questions the validity of the Transaction Documents or the right of the Company to enter into the Transaction Agreements.

        I.    On the assumption that the representations of the Purchasers in the Subscription Agreement are correct, the offer and sale of the Common Stock to the Purchasers pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement are exempt from the registration requirement of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and from the qualification requirement of the California Corporate Securities Law of 1968, as amended.




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Exhibit 4.4

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 10 HEREOF, THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (THE "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-                            


ODETICS, INC.

SERIES A WARRANT TO PURCHASE [            ] SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, [                        ] ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.50 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), [            ] shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of the Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of the Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). The Warrant Shares so purchased shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name



as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business. Each exercise hereof shall constitute the re-affirmation by the Warrantholder that the representations and warranties contained in Section 6 of the Purchase Agreement (as defined below) are true and correct in all material respects with respect to the Warrantholder as of the time of such exercise.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act of 1933.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary.

        Section 5.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 6.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 7.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 7, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of the Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 8.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising the Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

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shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if the Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of the Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 8(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national stock exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

        where

        "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

        "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"), except upon compliance with the procedures specified below. In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, (i) the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price, and (ii) the Company shall promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain stockholder approval for the adjustment in the Warrant Price in accordance with Nasdaq's Marketplace Rules. The Board of Directors shall recommend (and shall not withdraw or modify such recommendation) that stockholders vote in favor of such adjustment at the meeting. Upon the receipt of stockholder approval, the Warrant Price shall be adjusted to the price that would have been in effect but for the limitations of this paragraph, and after giving effect to any intervening adjustments.

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        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

5


6


        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant), and (E) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued pursuant to the arrangements described in Section 2(y) of the Purchase Agreement (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 9.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 9, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 10.    Extension of Expiration Date.    If the Company fails to cause any Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities (unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms are as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement relating to the Warrant Shares (the "Registration Rights Agreement")) to be declared effective prior to the applicable dates set forth therein, or if any of the events specified in Section 2(c)(ii) of the Registration Rights Agreement occurs, and the Blackout Period (whether alone, or in combination with any other Blackout Period) continues for more than 60 days in any 12 month period, or for more than a total of 90 days, then the Expiration Date of this Warrant shall be extended one day for each day beyond the 60-day or 90-day limits, as the case may be, that the Blackout Period continues.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the

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method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by the Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

        With a copy to:

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    The initial holder of this Warrant is entitled to the benefit of certain registration rights with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement, and any subsequent holder hereof may be entitled to such rights.

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably

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consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    Call Provision.    Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, in the event that the closing bid price of a share of Common Stock as traded on the Nasdaq (or such other exchange or stock market on which the Common Stock may then be listed or quoted) equals or exceeds $3.00 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) for twenty (20) consecutive trading days, the Company, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice (the "Notice Period") following such twenty (20) trading day period, to the Warrantholder, may call this Warrant, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to $0.01 per share of Common Stock then purchasable pursuant to this Warrant; provided, however, that (i) all of the shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder either (A) are registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) which is available for sales of such shares of Common Stock during the Notice Period or (B) no longer constitute Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Company simultaneously redeems all Company Warrants (as defined in Section 20 below) on the same terms. Notwithstanding any such notice by the Company, the Warrantholder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant prior to the end of the Notice Period.

        Section 19.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 20.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant is one of a series of Warrants of like tenor issued by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and initially covering an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock (collectively, the "Company Warrants"). Any term of this Warrant may be amended or waived (including the adjustment provisions included in Section 8 of this Warrant) upon the written consent of the Company and the holders of Company Warrants representing at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to all outstanding Company Warrants (the "Majority Holders"); provided, that (x) any such amendment or waiver must apply to all Company Warrants; and (y) the number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant, the Warrant Price and the Expiration Date may not be amended, and the right to exercise this Warrant may not be altered or waived, without the written consent of the Warrantholder.

        Section 21.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the            day of                        , 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

 
     
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

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APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. SERIES A WARRANT TO PURCHASE [ ] SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

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Exhibit 4.5

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 10 HEREOF, THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (THE "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. B-                            


ODETICS, INC.

SERIES B WARRANT TO PURCHASE [            ] SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, [                        ] ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.80 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), [            ] shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of the Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of the Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). The Warrant Shares so purchased shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name



as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business. Each exercise hereof shall constitute the re-affirmation by the Warrantholder that the representations and warranties contained in Section 6 of the Purchase Agreement (as defined below) are true and correct in all material respects with respect to the Warrantholder as of the time of such exercise.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act of 1933.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary.

        Section 5.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 6.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 7.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 7, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of the Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 8.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising the Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

2



shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if the Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of the Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 8(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national stock exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"), except upon compliance with the procedures specified below. In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, (i) the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price, and (ii) the Company shall promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain stockholder approval for the adjustment in the Warrant Price in accordance with Nasdaq's Marketplace Rules. The Board of Directors shall recommend (and shall not withdraw or modify such recommendation) that stockholders vote in favor of such adjustment at the meeting. Upon the receipt of stockholder approval, the Warrant Price shall be adjusted to the price that would have been in effect but for the limitations of this paragraph, and after giving effect to any intervening adjustments.

4



        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

5


6


        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant), and (E) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued pursuant to the arrangements described in Section 2(y) of the Purchase Agreement (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 9.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 9, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 10.    Extension of Expiration Date.    If the Company fails to cause any Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities (unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms are as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement relating to the Warrant Shares (the "Registration Rights Agreement")) to be declared effective prior to the applicable dates set forth therein, or if any of the events specified in Section 2(c)(ii) of the Registration Rights Agreement occurs, and the Blackout Period (whether alone, or in combination with any other Blackout Period) continues for more than 60 days in any 12 month period, or for more than a total of 90 days, then the Expiration Date of this Warrant shall be extended one day for each day beyond the 60-day or 90-day limits, as the case may be, that the Blackout Period continues.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the

7



method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by the Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

        With a copy to:

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    The initial holder of this Warrant is entitled to the benefit of certain registration rights with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement, and any subsequent holder hereof may be entitled to such rights.

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably

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consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    Call Provision.    Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, in the event that the closing bid price of a share of Common Stock as traded on the Nasdaq (or such other exchange or stock market on which the Common Stock may then be listed or quoted) equals or exceeds $3.60 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) for twenty (20) consecutive trading days, the Company, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice (the "Notice Period") following such twenty (20) trading day period, to the Warrantholder, may call this Warrant, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to $0.01 per share of Common Stock then purchasable pursuant to this Warrant; provided, however, that (i) all of the shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder either (A) are registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) which is available for sales of such shares of Common Stock during the Notice Period or (B) no longer constitute Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Company simultaneously redeems all Company Warrants (as defined in Section 20 below) on the same terms. Notwithstanding any such notice by the Company, the Warrantholder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant prior to the end of the Notice Period.

        Section 19.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 20.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant is one of a series of Warrants of like tenor issued by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and initially covering an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock (collectively, the "Company Warrants"). Any term of this Warrant may be amended or waived (including the adjustment provisions included in Section 8 of this Warrant) upon the written consent of the Company and the holders of Company Warrants representing at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to all outstanding Company Warrants (the "Majority Holders"); provided, that (x) any such amendment or waiver must apply to all Company Warrants; and (y) the number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant, the Warrant Price and the Expiration Date may not be amended, and the right to exercise this Warrant may not be altered or waived, without the written consent of the Warrantholder.

        Section 21.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the            day of                        , 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

 
     
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

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APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. SERIES B WARRANT TO PURCHASE [ ] SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

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Exhibit 4.6


REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

        This Registration Rights Agreement (the "Agreement") is made and entered into as of this 16th day of August, 2002 by and among Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and the "Purchasers" named in that certain Subscription Agreement by and among the Company and the Purchasers (the "Purchase Agreement").

        The parties hereby agree as follows:

        1.    Certain Definitions.    

        As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:


        2.    Registration.    

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        3.    Company Obligations.    The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms hereof, and pursuant thereto the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

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4


        4.    Due Diligence Review; Information.    The Company shall make available, during normal business hours, for inspection and review by the Investors, advisors to and representatives of the Investors (who may or may not be affiliated with the Investors and who are reasonably acceptable to the Company), any underwriter participating in any disposition of shares of Common Stock on behalf of the Investors pursuant to a Registration Statement or amendments or supplements thereto or any blue sky, NASD or other filing, all financial and other records, all Disclosure Documents (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and other filings with the SEC, and all other corporate documents and properties of the Company as may be reasonably necessary for the purpose of such review, and cause the Company's officers, directors and employees, within a reasonable time period, to supply all such

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information reasonably requested by the Investors or any such representative, advisor or underwriter in connection with such Registration Statement (including, without limitation, in response to all questions and other inquiries reasonably made or submitted by any of them), prior to and from time to time after the filing and effectiveness of the Registration Statement for the sole purpose of enabling the Investors and such representatives, advisors and underwriters and their respective accountants and attorneys to conduct initial and ongoing due diligence with respect to the Company and the accuracy of such Registration Statement.

        The Company shall not be required to disclose material nonpublic information to the Investors, or to advisors to or representatives of the Investors, unless prior to disclosure of such information the Company identifies such information as being material nonpublic information and provides the Investors, such advisors and representatives with the opportunity to accept or refuse to accept such material nonpublic information for review and any Investor wishing to obtain such material nonpublic information enters into an appropriate confidentiality agreement with the Company with respect thereto.

        5.    Obligations of the Investors.    

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        6.    Indemnification.    

7


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        7.    Miscellaneous.    

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement or caused their duly authorized officers to execute this Agreement as of the date first above written.

The Company:   ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

 

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
Gregory A. Miner,
Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

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The Investors:   SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND III, L.P.

 

 

By:

 

/s/  
AUSTIN MARXE      
Name: Austin Marxe
Title: General Partner

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPECIAL SITUATIONS CAYMAN FUND, L.P.


 


 


By:


 


/s/  
AUSTIN MARXE      
Name: Austin Marxe
Title: General Partner


    


 


 


 


 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPECIAL SITUATIONS PRIVATE EQUITY FUND, L.P.


 


 


By:


 


/s/  
AUSTIN MARXE      
Name: Austin Marxe
Title: General Partner

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REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

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Exhibit 4.7

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (the "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-1


ODETICS, INC.

WARRANT TO PURCHASE 75,000 SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, Roth Capital Partners, LLC ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.44 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), 75,000 shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of this Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    

        (a)    Cash Exercise.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Warrant Shares purchased pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be



requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.

        (b)    Net Issuance.    In lieu of payment of the Warrant Price described in Section 3(a), the Warrantholder may elect to receive, without the payment by the Warrantholder of any additional consideration, shares of Common Stock equal to the value of this Warrant or any portion hereof upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed net issue election notice attached hereto as Appendix B (the "Net Issuance Election Notice"), to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Thereupon, the Company shall issue to the Warrantholder such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock as is computed using the following formula:

X   =   Y (A - B)
A

        Warrant Shares acquired pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company) and the completed Net Issuance Election shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so acquired, representing the aggregate number of shares computed in accordance with the formula above, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Warrantholder

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exercises a net issuance pursuant to Section 3(b), the Warrant Shares will be deemed to be purchased under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and will not be "restricted securities" or subject to legend if this Warrant has been held for a period of one year or more.

        Section 5.    Certification of Investment Purpose.    By accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder: (a) represents that this Warrant is being acquired for the account of the Warrantholder and for investment purposes only and that such Warrant is not being acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution, and (b) covenants and agrees that, unless a current registration statement under the Securities Act shall be in effect with respect to the Warrant Shares to be issued upon exercise of this Warrant, at the time of exercise hereof, the Warrantholder will deliver to the Company a written certification executed by the Warrantholder that the Warrant Shares acquired by it upon exercise hereof are for the account of such Warrantholder and acquired for investment purposes only and that such Warrant Shares are not acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution.

        Section 6.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 7.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 8.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 8, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of this Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 9.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

3



shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of this Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 9(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national securities exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

        where

        "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

        "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"). In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

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6


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        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) warrants issued to Roth Capital Partners, LLC pursuant to that certain Letter Agreement, dated July 2, 2002, among Roth Capital Partners, LLC and the Company and securities issued upon the exercise of those warrants, and (E) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant) (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 10.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 10, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and

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records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

        With a copy to:

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    

        (a)    Piggyback Registration.    If the Company determines to register for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act any of its equity securities (including, without limitation, any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2002, by and among the Company and the Purchasers named in the Purchase Agreement), other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business, or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, the Company shall send to each holder of Warrants or Warrant Shares written notice of such determination and, if within ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice, such holder shall so request in writing (hereafter a "Selling Holder"), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Warrant Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of this Warrant (the "Registrable Securities") such Selling Holder requests to be registered; provided, however, that a Warrant Share shall cease to be a Registrable Security, and the Company's obligation to include such Warrant Share in a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 15(a) shall terminate, upon (i) the sale of such Warrant Share pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (ii) such Warrant Share becoming eligible for sale by the holder pursuant to Rule 144(k). In the event that the managing underwriter for an offering advises the Company in writing that the inclusion of such Warrant Shares in the offering would be materially detrimental to the offering, such securities shall nevertheless be included in the Registration Statement, provided that each holder desiring to have its Warrant Shares included in the Registration Statement agrees in writing, for a period of 90 days following such offering, not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Warrant Shares pursuant to such Registration Statement, which Registration Statement the Company shall keep updated and effective for a period of at least nine months following the expiration of such 90-day period.

        (b)    Obligations of the Selling Holders.    

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10


        (c)    Obligations of the Company.    If and whenever the Company is required to effect a registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 15(a), the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

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12


        Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Company shall have sole control in connection with the preparation, filing, withdrawal, amendment or supplementing of each Registration Statement, the selection of underwriters, and the distribution of any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and may include within the coverage thereof additional shares of Common Stock or other securities for its own account or for the account of one or more of its other security holders.

        (d)    Expenses of Registration.    All expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to this Section 15, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualification fees, printers and accounting fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the Selling Holders, shall be borne by the Company; provided, however, that (i) each Selling Holder shall pay (A) its pro rata share of discounts and commissions in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) all brokerage commissions in connection with sales of its Registrable Securities, and (ii) the Company shall only be required to bear the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of one legal counsel selected by the Selling Holders in connection with such any registration.

        (e)    Indemnification.    

13


14


        (f)    Assignment of the Registration Rights.    The rights to have the Company register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be automatically assigned by the Warrantholders to transferees or assignees of all or any portion of such Registrable Securities only if: (i) the Warrantholder agrees in writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, (ii) the Company is promptly furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee, (iii) such assignment complies with all laws applicable thereto, and (iv) at or before the time the Company received the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) above, the transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein.

        (g)    Reports Under Exchange Act.    With a view to making available to the holders of Registrable Securities the benefits of Rule 144 (or its successor rule) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit such holders to sell such securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees to:

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        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California located in Orange County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of California for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 19.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant may not be changed, amended, terminated, augmented, rescinded or discharged (other than by performance), in whole or in part, except by a writing executed by the Company and the Warrantholder, and no waiver of any of the provisions or conditions of this Warrant or any of the rights of the Company or Warrantholder hereunder shall be effective or binding unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by the party claimed to have given or consented thereto.

        Section 20.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the 16th day of August, 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
BYRON C. ROTH      
    Name: Byron C. Roth
    Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

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APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   


APPENDIX B
ODETICS, INC.
NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects under Section 3(b) of the attached Warrant (the "Warrant") to surrender the right to purchase                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") pursuant to the Warrant, and requests that certificates for the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon such net issuance election be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares so surrendered shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. WARRANT TO PURCHASE 75,000 SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM
APPENDIX B ODETICS, INC. NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE

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Exhibit 4.8

                 THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (the "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-2


ODETICS, INC.

WARRANT TO PURCHASE 50,000 SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, Roth Capital Partners, LLC ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.68 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), 50,000 shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of this Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    

        (a)    Cash Exercise.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Warrant Shares purchased pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be



requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.

        (b)    Net Issuance.    In lieu of payment of the Warrant Price described in Section 3(a), the Warrantholder may elect to receive, without the payment by the Warrantholder of any additional consideration, shares of Common Stock equal to the value of this Warrant or any portion hereof upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed net issue election notice attached hereto as Appendix B (the "Net Issuance Election Notice"), to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Thereupon, the Company shall issue to the Warrantholder such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock as is computed using the following formula:

X   =   Y (A - B)
A

        Warrant Shares acquired pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company) and the completed Net Issuance Election shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so acquired, representing the aggregate number of shares computed in accordance with the formula above, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Warrantholder

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exercises a net issuance pursuant to Section 3(b), the Warrant Shares will be deemed to be purchased under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and will not be "restricted securities" or subject to legend if this Warrant has been held for a period of one year or more.

        Section 5.    Certification of Investment Purpose.    By accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder: (a) represents that this Warrant is being acquired for the account of the Warrantholder and for investment purposes only and that such Warrant is not being acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution, and (b) covenants and agrees that, unless a current registration statement under the Securities Act shall be in effect with respect to the Warrant Shares to be issued upon exercise of this Warrant, at the time of exercise hereof, the Warrantholder will deliver to the Company a written certification executed by the Warrantholder that the Warrant Shares acquired by it upon exercise hereof are for the account of such Warrantholder and acquired for investment purposes only and that such Warrant Shares are not acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution.

        Section 6.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 7.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 8.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 8, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of this Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 9.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

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shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of this Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 9(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national securities exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

        where

        "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

        "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"). In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

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        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) warrants issued to Roth Capital Partners, LLC pursuant to that certain Letter Agreement, dated July 2, 2002, among Roth Capital Partners, LLC and the Company and securities issued upon the exercise of those warrants, and (E) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant) (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 10.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 10, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and

8



records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

        With a copy to:

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    

        (a)    Piggyback Registration.    If the Company determines to register for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act any of its equity securities (including, without limitation, any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2002, by and among the Company and the Purchasers named in the Purchase Agreement), other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business, or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, the Company shall send to each holder of Warrants or Warrant Shares written notice of such determination and, if within ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice, such holder shall so request in writing (hereafter a "Selling Holder"), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Warrant Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of this Warrant (the "Registrable Securities") such Selling Holder requests to be registered; provided, however, that a Warrant Share shall cease to be a Registrable Security, and the Company's obligation to include such Warrant Share in a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 15(a) shall terminate, upon (i) the sale of such Warrant Share pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (ii) such Warrant Share becoming eligible for sale by the holder pursuant to Rule 144(k). In the event that the managing underwriter for an offering advises the Company in writing that the inclusion of such Warrant Shares in the offering would be materially detrimental to the offering, such securities shall nevertheless be included in the Registration Statement, provided that each holder desiring to have its Warrant Shares included in the Registration Statement agrees in writing, for a period of 90 days following such offering, not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Warrant Shares pursuant to such Registration Statement, which Registration Statement the Company shall keep updated and effective for a period of at least nine months following the expiration of such 90-day period.

        (b)    Obligations of the Selling Holders.    

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10


        (c)    Obligations of the Company.    If and whenever the Company is required to effect a registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 15(a), the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

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        Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Company shall have sole control in connection with the preparation, filing, withdrawal, amendment or supplementing of each Registration Statement, the selection of underwriters, and the distribution of any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and may include within the coverage thereof additional shares of Common Stock or other securities for its own account or for the account of one or more of its other security holders.

        (d)    Expenses of Registration.    All expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to this Section 15, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualification fees, printers and accounting fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the Selling Holders, shall be borne by the Company; provided, however, that (i) each Selling Holder shall pay (A) its pro rata share of discounts and commissions in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) all brokerage commissions in connection with sales of its Registrable Securities, and (ii) the Company shall only be required to bear the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of one legal counsel selected by the Selling Holders in connection with such any registration.

        (e)    Indemnification.    

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14


        (f)    Assignment of the Registration Rights.    The rights to have the Company register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be automatically assigned by the Warrantholders to transferees or assignees of all or any portion of such Registrable Securities only if: (i) the Warrantholder agrees in writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, (ii) the Company is promptly furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee, (iii) such assignment complies with all laws applicable thereto, and (iv) at or before the time the Company received the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) above, the transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein.

        (g)    Reports Under Exchange Act.    With a view to making available to the holders of Registrable Securities the benefits of Rule 144 (or its successor rule) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit such holders to sell such securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees to:

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        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California located in Orange County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of California for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 19.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant may not be changed, amended, terminated, augmented, rescinded or discharged (other than by performance), in whole or in part, except by a writing executed by the Company and the Warrantholder, and no waiver of any of the provisions or conditions of this Warrant or any of the rights of the Company or Warrantholder hereunder shall be effective or binding unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by the party claimed to have given or consented thereto.

        Section 20.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the 16th day of August, 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
BYRON C. ROTH      
    Name: Byron C. Roth
    Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

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APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   


APPENDIX B
ODETICS, INC.
NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects under Section 3(b) of the attached Warrant (the "Warrant") to surrender the right to purchase                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") pursuant to the Warrant, and requests that certificates for the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon such net issuance election be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares so surrendered shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. WARRANT TO PURCHASE 50,000 SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM
APPENDIX B ODETICS, INC. NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE

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Exhibit 4.9

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (the "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-3


ODETICS, INC.

WARRANT TO PURCHASE 62,500 SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, Roth Capital Partners, LLC ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.95 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), 62,500 shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of this Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Warrant Shares purchased pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of



such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary.

        Section 5.    Certification of Investment Purpose.    By accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder: (a) represents that this Warrant is being acquired for the account of the Warrantholder and for investment purposes only and that such Warrant is not being acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution, and (b) covenants and agrees that, unless a current registration statement under the Securities Act shall be in effect with respect to the Warrant Shares to be issued upon exercise of this Warrant, at the time of exercise hereof, the Warrantholder will deliver to the Company a written certification executed by the Warrantholder that the Warrant Shares acquired by it upon exercise hereof are for the account of such Warrantholder and acquired for investment purposes only and that such Warrant Shares are not acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution.

        Section 6.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 7.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 8.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 8, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of this Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 9.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

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        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of this Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 9(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date

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(the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national securities exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"). In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would

4



result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

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        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) warrants issued to Roth Capital Partners, LLC pursuant to that certain Letter Agreement, dated July 2, 2002, among Roth Capital Partners, LLC and the Company and securities issued upon the exercise of those warrants, and (E) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant) (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 10.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 10, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase

7



represented by this Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

        With a copy to:

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    

        (a)    Piggyback Registration.    If the Company determines to register for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act any of its equity securities (including, without limitation, any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2002, by and among the Company and the Purchasers named in the Purchase Agreement), other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business, or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, the Company shall send to each holder of Warrants or Warrant Shares written notice of such determination and, if within ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice, such holder shall so request in writing (hereafter a "Selling Holder"), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Warrant Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of this Warrant (the "Registrable Securities") such Selling Holder requests to be registered; provided, however, that a Warrant Share shall cease to be a Registrable Security, and the Company's obligation to include such Warrant Share in a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 15(a) shall terminate, upon (i) the sale of such Warrant Share pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (ii) such Warrant Share becoming eligible for sale by the holder pursuant to Rule 144(k). In the event that the managing underwriter for an offering advises the Company in writing that the inclusion of such Warrant Shares in the offering would be materially detrimental to the offering, such securities shall nevertheless be included in the Registration Statement, provided that each holder desiring to have its Warrant Shares included in the Registration Statement agrees in writing, for a period of 90 days following such offering, not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Warrant Shares pursuant to such Registration Statement, which Registration Statement

8



the Company shall keep updated and effective for a period of at least nine months following the expiration of such 90-day period.

        (b)    Obligations of the Selling Holders.    

9


        (c)    Obligations of the Company.    If and whenever the Company is required to effect a registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 15(a), the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

10


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        Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Company shall have sole control in connection with the preparation, filing, withdrawal, amendment or supplementing of each Registration Statement, the selection of underwriters, and the distribution of any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and may include within the coverage thereof additional shares of Common Stock or other securities for its own account or for the account of one or more of its other security holders.

        (d)    Expenses of Registration.    All expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to this Section 15, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualification fees, printers and accounting fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the Selling Holders, shall be borne by the Company; provided, however, that (i) each Selling Holder shall pay (A) its pro rata share of discounts and commissions in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) all brokerage commissions in connection with sales of its Registrable Securities, and (ii) the Company shall only be required to bear the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of one legal counsel selected by the Selling Holders in connection with such any registration.

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        (e)    Indemnification.    

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        (f)    Assignment of the Registration Rights.    The rights to have the Company register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be automatically assigned by the Warrantholders to transferees or assignees of all or any portion of such Registrable Securities only if: (i) the Warrantholder agrees in writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, (ii) the Company is promptly furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee, (iii) such assignment complies with all laws applicable thereto, and (iv) at or before the time the Company received the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) above, the transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein.

        (g)    Reports Under Exchange Act.    With a view to making available to the holders of Registrable Securities the benefits of Rule 144 (or its successor rule) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC

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that may at any time permit such holders to sell such securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees to:

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California located in Orange County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of California for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    Call Provision.    Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, in the event that the closing bid price of a share of Common Stock as traded on the Nasdaq (or such other exchange or stock market on which the Common Stock may then be listed or quoted) equals or exceeds $3.90 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) for twenty (20) consecutive trading days, the Company, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice (the "Notice Period") following such twenty (20) trading day period, to the Warrantholder, may call this Warrant, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to $0.01 per share of Common Stock then purchasable pursuant to this Warrant; provided, however, that all of the shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder either (a) are registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement which is available for sales of such shares of Common Stock during the Notice Period or (b) no longer constitute Registrable Securities. Notwithstanding any such notice by the Company, the Warrantholder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant prior to the end of the Notice Period.

        Section 19.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

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        Section 20.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant may not be changed, amended, terminated, augmented, rescinded or discharged (other than by performance), in whole or in part, except by a writing executed by the Company and the Warrantholder, and no waiver of any of the provisions or conditions of this Warrant or any of the rights of the Company or Warrantholder hereunder shall be effective or binding unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by the party claimed to have given or consented thereto.

        Section 21.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the 16th day of August, 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
BYRON C. ROTH      
    Name: Byron C. Roth
    Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

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APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. WARRANT TO PURCHASE 62,500 SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

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Exhibit 5.1

September 5, 2002

Odetics, Inc.
1515 South Manchester Avenue
Anaheim, California 92802

Ladies and Gentlemen:

        We have acted as counsel to Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Odetics"), in connection with the registration for resale of up to an aggregate of 2,500,000 shares of Odetics' Class A common stock (the "Shares") and 2,687,500 shares of Odetics' Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of certain warrants dated August 16, 2002 (the "Warrant Shares"), pursuant to Odetics' Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act").

        This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 16 of Form S-3 and Item 601(b)(5)(i) of Regulation S-K.

        We have reviewed Odetics' charter documents and the corporate proceedings taken by Odetics in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares and the Warrants. Based on such review, we are of the opinion that (a) the Shares have been duly authorized and are legally issued and non-assessable, and to our knowledge, are fully paid and (b) if, as and when the Warrant Shares are issued and sold (and the exercise price and other consideration therefor has been received) pursuant to the provisions of the respective Warrants and in accordance with the Registration Statement, such Warrant Shares will be duly authorized, legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

        We consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement and to the reference to this firm under the caption "Legal Matters" in the prospectus which is part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act, the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder or Item 509 of Regulation S-K.

        This opinion letter is rendered as of the date first written above and we disclaim any obligation to advise you of facts, circumstances, events or developments which hereafter may be brought to our attention and which may alter, affect or modify the opinion expressed herein. Our opinion is expressly limited to the matters set forth above and we render no opinion, whether by implication or otherwise, as to any other matters relating to Odetics, the Shares or the Warrant Shares.

Very truly yours,

/S/ BROBECK, PHLEGER & HARRISON LLP

Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP





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Exhibit 23.1


Consent of Independent Auditors

        We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in the Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Odetics, Inc. for the registration of 5,187,500 shares of its Class A common stock and to the incorporation by reference therein of our report dated May 22, 2002, except for Note 1, as to which the date is May 29, 2002, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Odetics, Inc. included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Irvine, California
September 4, 2002




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Consent of Independent Auditors